Wednesday, August 26, 2015

4 Tips for New Home Buyers

4 Tips for First-Time Home Buyers
By
TD Bank

5:36 pm ET
July 24, 2015
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iStock

Over the past several years first-time home buyers may have shied away from entering the housing market due to stagnant wages and debt, but times have changed.

According to TD Bank’s First-Time Home Buyer Pulse, one in five consumers is actively looking to buy his or her first home, and 46% of millennials will be looking in the next one to two years.

If you’re a first-time buyer, the mere thought of securing a mortgage may be overwhelming. For most people, a home is the largest purchase they’ll make, and very few can take on this purchase without a loan. Here are some helpful tips and best practices for first-time buyers:

Save for the down payment

Most mortgage lenders require a cash down payment of 5%, 10%, or 20% of the sale price. Buyers today may find it difficult to save for a large down payment, especially young adults saddled with substantial student loan debt. Traditionally, buyers who were unable to put 20% down had to pay an additional $100 to $200 per month to their mortgage lender for private mortgage insurance (PMI).

The great news is, today many lenders are offering home affordability and down payment assistance programs. TD Bank offers the Right Step mortgage, which allows borrowers to put as little as 3% down without the added cost of PMI.

Factor in home improvement costs and monthly household expenses

With today’s low inventory of affordable homes for first-time buyers, many buyers will find themselves settling on a home that requires renovations or upgrades. These costs should be factored in at the start of the financing process so buyers are comfortable with their down payment and monthly payment and will have money available to make improvements. For buyers who have not lived on their own or for those who previously rented, the added costs of running a household can be a shock. Monthly costs for utilities, homeowner’s association fees, cable, and Internet, can add up quickly. Factoring these expenses in at the beginning of the mortgage financing process can help borrowers better assess their overall budget and a realistic monthly mortgage payment.

Shop around for a mortgage

We know that the best mortgage experience for buyers occurs when they have open and ongoing communication with their lender. Finding a lender and discussing financial needs and budget should be the very first step a buyer takes in the home-buying process—even before finding a Realtor. The First-Time Home Buyer Pulse revealed that saving for a down payment is a barrier to homeownership for many first-time buyers. That’s why it’s important to find a lender that helps buyers understand what they can afford and share what financing options are available. Today, mortgages are not one size fits all—to find the option that best fits their needs, buyers should discuss their financial situation with a lender they trust.

Get educated

Perhaps the single most important aspect of purchasing a home is to fully understand the mortgage and the overall home-financing process. Take advantage of educational courses offered by local financial institutions and government programs. In fact, TD Bank offers a First Time Home Buyer Seminar series that addresses all aspects of a home loan—starting with helping buyers decide if they’re truly ready to own a home. Following that, the seminars share information on the criteria lenders use to evaluate a borrower, the documentation buyers will need to provide, what each portion of a mortgage payment goes toward, and the mortgage team that processes and approves the loan. These seminars are useful tools and provide valuable background for borrowers who are daunted or overwhelmed by the process.

While buying a home may feel overwhelming for first-time buyers, finding a lender you can trust will guide you in the right direction and help you prepare for the mortgage process.
http://www.realtor.com/advice/buy/4-tips-for-first-time-home-buyers/?om_rid=AAAAAA&om_mid=_BVup5lB9EGIKlu&om_ntype=REBACHSWeekly&sf11777506=1

(PMI) Mortgage Insurance: What, When, and Why


Mortgage Insurance: What, When, and Why

Mortgage insurance is required for mortgage loans of more than 80 percent of a home's appraised value. This is a very good reason to save for a 20 percent down payment as the cost is prorated monthly and added to your monthly mortgage payments. Investopedia explains that mortgage insurance protects lenders by guaranteeing reimbursement of all or part of losses incurred when a mortgage defaults and is either sold through a short sale or foreclosed. The availability of this coverage is important to first-time and moderate income home buyers that can't provide a down payment of 20 percent or more.

Who Provides Mortgage Insurance and When Do I Pay For It?

Mortgage insurance for conventional (non-government) mortgages is provided by corporations and is called private mortgage insurance or PMI. If you finance your home with an FHA loan, the mortgage insurance is called mutual mortgage insurance or MMI as borrowers of FHA loans are required to pay into the FHA's fund used for reimbursing lenders when FHA mortgages fail. The FHA is a government agency. Borrower payments into the MMI fund help to keep FHA loan programs self-sustaining. VA loans do not require mortgage insurance, but eligible borrowers are required to pay a one-time loan guarantee fee that offsets the costs of delinquent and foreclosed VA backed home loans. FHA MMI premiums are paid in two ways. You'll pay an upfront premium your FHA home loan or refinance closes and annual MMI premiums are prorated and added to your mortgage payments. FHA annual premiums vary according to loan-to-value ratio; the higher your LTV ratio, the higher your MMI premiums will be. This corresponds to higher default risks associated with high LTV ratios.

Lender Paid PMI: What You Need to Know

Mortgage lenders may offer borrowers the option to finance payment of PMI premiums. This option may be called lender paid mortgage insurance, but you'll actually pay for the PMI with a higher mortgage rate. This option can be helpful to first-time or moderate income buyers who don't want to pay PMI premiums added to their monthly payments. When deciding whether to pay PMI premiums as part of your monthly payments, or to pay a higher mortgage rate and have your lender pay for PMI, it's important to consider that the lender paid PMI option requires you to pay a higher mortgage rate for the life of the loan while PMI premiums can typically be cancelled once the loan-to-value ratio or LTV ratio for your home reaches 78 percent.

FHA or PMI? Mortgage Shopping Can Reduce Costs

If you're going to need mortgage insurance, it's a good idea to compare quotes for mortgages that carry private mortgage insurance, and next to compare FHA mortgage quotes. The third step is to compare the top conventional loans with PMI to the best FHA loans to see how much and where you can save the most. Our network of mortgage lenders can provide free quotes for conventional and FHA home loans and refinancing. When comparing quotes, make note of PMI costs and FHA premiums and contact lenders for clarification if needed. Careful mortgage shopping is worthwhile now as it can produce savings that may last over the life of your mortgage.

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